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Natural beauty, charm and elegance are characteristics
that come to mind when describing Campos do Jordao.
Located above the Valley of Paraiba, in the green hills
of the Mantiqueira mountain range, it is often referred
to as the “Switzerland of Brazil”. Campos
possesses all the exuberance of a quintessential mountain
city with its alpine-like architecture surrounded by
fertile valleys and lush green forests. At an altitude
of 1,700 meters (5,576 feet), the mountain’s tropical
climate pretty much guarantees its ever-present sunny
skies.
Campos do Jordao was founded in 1874.
During the first half of the 20th century, European
scientists praised its climate and, therefore, the city
became an important center for the treatment of respiratory
diseases. In 1941 a State Park was created, the first
nature reserve in the Country, it has an area of 8,341m2.
During the 70’s a cable car was inaugurated, the
first mono-cable system in Brazil. At the same period
the first Winter Festival took place. Today, it is considered
one of the most respected classical music events in
Brazil and Latin America. The Festival is the city’s
most important cultural events.
With a cold and dry climate, Campos do Jordao
received the title of “the world’s best
climate” at the Climatologic Conference in
Paris in 1957. The city’s temperate tropical climate
is not conducive to cloudy skies, high humidity, constant
winds, or excessive rain. Its annual average temperature
is 13.1ºC (56.6ºF) ranging from an average
low in July of 8.6ºC (47.5ºF) to an average
high in February of 16.6ºC (61.9ºF).
The city offers its visitors a vast selection of leisure
activities with scenic areas for recreational walks
and more rugged terrain for hiking and trekking. It
has parks, lakes, waterfalls and trails. Campos do
Jordao is also replete with excellent restaurants,
lovely teahouses, and a variety of interesting shops
selling typical winter products. Because of all these
attractions, the city of 269 square kilometers and roughly
50,000 inhabitants receives, annually more than 1.5
million tourists, making it one of the favorite destinations
in the State of São Paulo and Brazil.
For more information about Campos do Jordao
and its many diversions, you can access these sites:
www.camposdojordao.com;
www.guiacampos.com
and www.camposdojordao.com.br
which provide detailed information about ecotourism,
day tours, and extreme sports like motocross and hang-gliding.
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